Tricuspid stenosis: The Daily PANCE Blueprint
You hear a harsh and rumbling diastolic murmur at the LLSB, 4th ICS. It gets louder with inspiration. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
A. Tricuspid stenosis
B. Tricuspid regurgitation
C. Pulmonary stenosis
D. Pulmonary regurgitation
E. Mitral stenosis
Answer and topic summary
The answer is A. Tricuspid stenosis
Tricuspid stenosis is a rare diastolic murmur usually found in conjunction with other murmurs or underlying heart disease. It is typically of a lower frequency, heard at LLSB @ 4th ICS, harsh and rumbling. Etiologies include rheumatic heart disease, carcinoid tumors, IE, iatrogenic (radiation, fibrosis from pacemaker lead), etc. Intervention is reserved for severe stenosis with symptoms; it may include valve surgery (valve repair or replacement) or percutaneous balloon valvotomy.
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Covered under ⇒ PANCE Blueprint Cardiology ⇒ ⇒