Congenital varicella: The Daily PANCE Blueprint
Which of the following is NOT a known clinical feature or complication of congenital varicella syndrome?
A. Hydrocephalus
B. Hypertrophic scars
C. Chorioretinitis
D. Seizures
E. Patent ductus arteriosus
Answer and topic summary
The answer is E. Patent ductus arteriosus
Congenital varicella syndrome (CVS) occurs when a mother is infected by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV) during the first or second trimester. It is rare. Complications and clinical features include hypertrophic scars, limb defects, seizures, IUGR, hydrocephalus, cataracts, chorioretinitis, cortical atrophy, and intellectual disability. Diagnosis is made typically by classic prevention of diffuse rash; if needed a vesicular lesions can be scrapped for PCR.
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Covered under ⇒ PANCE Blueprint Infectious Disease ⇒ ⇒
