Dermatology Blueprint (Exanthems): The Daily PANCE Blueprint
Coxsackievirus A16 is known to cause which viral exanthem?
A. Erythema infectiosum
B. Roseola infantum
C. Hand-foot-mouth disease
D. Rubella
E. Measles
Answer and topic summary
The answer is C. Hand-foot-mouth disease
Hand-foot-mouth disease is a syndrome characterized by a rash (either vesicular, macular, or maculopapular) of the hands and feet. It is a viral exanthem that usually occurs during the summer and early autumn. The most common cause is coxsackievirus A16. Clinical features other than the rash include fever and painful oral lesions on the tongue and buccal mucosa. Diagnosis is usually made clinically. It is a mild clinical syndrome and resolution occurs in ~1 week. Fever and pain can be managed with ibuprofen or acetaminophen.
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Smarty PANCE Content Blueprint Review:
Covered under ⇒ PANCE Blueprint Dermatology ⇒ ⇒
Also covered as part of the Pediatric EOR topic lists