Menopause: The Daily PANCE Blueprint

Menopause: The Daily PANCE Blueprint

A 49-year-old woman presents to your clinic concerned about recent changes in her menstrual cycle, including irregular periods and hot flashes. She inquires about the possibility of entering menopause and asks about the typical age at which menopause occurs. Based on general population data, what is the average age of onset of menopause?

A. 40 years
B. 45 years
C. 51 years
D. 55 years
E. 60 years

Answer and topic summary

The answer is  C. 51 years

Most individuals enter menopause between the ages of 47 and 52 years, with an average age of onset at 51 years. On average, women will spend 30+ years in the postmenopausal state. It is a clinical diagnosis and is defined by:

  • Cessation of menses for at least 12 months
  • FSH > 30 (although not necessary for diagnosis)
  • Premature menopause is menopause that occurs before the age of 40 years
  • Perimenopause is the transition between reproductive capability and menopause. The hallmark is irregular menstrual function, lasts 3-5 years

Smarty PANCE Content Blueprint Review:

Covered under ⇒ PANCE Blueprint Reproductive System ⇒ Menopause