Roseola: The Daily PANCE Blueprint
Which of the following viruses cause roseola infantum?
A. Human herpesvirus 6
B. Varicella zoster
C. Parvovirus B16
D. Coxsackie virus
E. Measles
Answer and topic summary
The answer is A. Human herpesvirus 6
Roseola infantum is a viral exanthema caused by HHV-6 that impacts mostly infants/toddlers (6 months to 2 years). Clinical features include high fever, lymphadenopathy, possibly febrile seizures, and then a patchy maculopapular rash that appears (usually rose in color, non-pruritic, blanch-able, and originates on the trunk). Treatment is supportive care (hydration, acetaminophen, etc).
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Smarty PANCE Content Blueprint Review:
Covered under ⇒ PANCE Blueprint Infectious Disease ⇒ ⇒
Also covered as part of the Pediatric EOR topic list