Erythema Infectiosum: The Daily PANCE Blueprint

Erythema Infectiosum: The Daily PANCE Blueprint

Which of the following is characterized by a rash that has a “slapped cheek” appearance at first and then progresses into a maculopapular rash on the arms and trunk in a reticular pattern?

A. Roseola infantum
B. Rubella
C. Measles
D. Erythema infectiosum
E. Kawasaki disease

Answer and topic summary

The answer is D. Erythema infectiosum

Erythema infectiosum is a condition characterized by a fever with a rash. It is caused by parvovirus B19 infection. The classic presentation is a “slapped cheek” rash on the face and an erythematous, lacy reticular rash on the trunk and extremities. Some call it the “fifth disease.” It is a common childhood viral exanthem. Diagnosis is usually clinical (serology can be done though). The disease is self-limiting and no specific therapy is warranted (most of the time).

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Smarty PANCE Content Blueprint Review:

Covered under ⇒ PANCE Blueprint Infectious DiseaseViral Infectious DiseaseErythema infectiosum

Also covered as part of the Pediatric Rotation EOR topic list